C-FAR Newsletter

 C-FAR #292                                                  October, 1995


Our Home or Native Land-Native Lands Claims Fiasco,

A Review by Doug Collins

Minorityitis-the favouring of minorities at the expense of the majority-starts usually with an assertion by the minority that they are victims. This status of victimhood-given the propensity of Europeans to feelings of guilt-is used to pry open the door for all manners of privileges. We will not be able to deal rationally with the many minority-majority conflicts I n the country, unless we start with a firm grasp of the facts, rather then self-serving tales of victimhood. A new book Our Home or Native Land offers some valuable debunking of the notion that Canadian aboriginals, Indians, native people, or whatever the politically correct moniker is, are a victimized minority. Far from it they enjoy privileges the majority does not. Worse, if the current orgy of guilt and secretive lands claims settlements continue apace, we may find ourselves stripped of much of our country. Vancouver journalist Doug Collins reviews Our Home or Native Land [available from C-FAR Books for only $20.00 postpaid.]

"Mel Smith, QC, the constitutional expert has written the definitive work on Indian land claims. . The 565,000 status Indians in Canada have been given virtual immunity from all taxes-federal, provincial or municipal. Which doesn't stop the Indian `nations" demands for more of everything. We may be throwing billions of dollars their way but it is not enough. . The first chapter of Our Home and Native Land, headed `Fiscal Folly', is alone worth the price of the book. . Indians don't have to pay GST or PST in Park Royal South, or, for that matter, in any bit of land they own. Which inspires a worrying thought. If we give half the country to them, which is by no means an impossibility, they won't have to pay taxes in that half either. And if current trends continue, that is exactly what will happen, courtesy of our brilliant political leaders. In the Northwest Territories. They already control one-fifth of the Canadian land mass, ,thanks to Brian Mulroney and the ever-pliant Liberals and NDP. We have to atone for `past wrongs,' you know. Tax exemptions, Smith points out that ingenious techniques are used to arrange sales on reserves which are not subject to taxes. And I would say that that has been engineered for the most part by ingenious white salesmen. But who can blame them? They are just playing by the rules. The feds have been generous with your money, as always. `Revenue Canada has ruled that even though goods may be purchased OFF the reserve, they will not be subject to GST if they are delivered to the reserve by the seller, states the author. What must surely take the cake, he continues, is that the Indians are entitled to the GST `rebate credit' paid to lower income Canadians![Indians get the rebate even though, if they live on the reserve, they don't pay GST] What could be better? That's right in line with the something for nothing attitude fostered by the feds, except that you are paying for the nothing. Remember that old saying, `it beats the band?' The band-the Indian band-is now beating us. With a little help from its friends. Status Indians on reserves are beyond the reach of provincial and municipal property taxes, too. Some like the Squamish, do not pay taxes for garbage collection. But the point is they can not be compelled to pay a dime, no matter what service they enjoy, including police protection. Incomes earned on the reserve are also non-taxable. Even if Indians work off -reserve, no more than 3,000 in the whole country will have to pay income tax, thanks to new guidelines issued by Revenue Canada. The Supreme Court of Canada had ruled that off- reserve income was taxable, but the.feds jumped in to change the rules again. `The whole thing is farcical,' states Smith. It is also scandalous, ridiculous and crazy. But what else can we expect when we are ruled by fools who practise the politics of racial preference and appeasement? India `self- government' is another seamy expression. You pay; they govern. There is never any mention of `self- governed' managing their own affairs, like welfare affairs. Reserves have the right to collect property taxes, however, and that's why Central Saanich on Vancouver Island has lost about 4.8% of its tax base. Indian affairs, meaning the feds, gave the Tsawouts that right without giving the municipality time to negotiate an agreement. But Central Saanich, says Smith, still has to provide fir protection, water, sewer services, and much else, and the band is `dragging its feet' in the matter of paying for them. . Apartheid is acceptable. Especially if you are Indian living apart on white foolishness." (North Shores News, July 12, 1995)

Indian Land Claims & Nunavut: Let's Have None of It!

C-FAR Associate and award-winning columnist Doug Collins observes: " When the RCMP crawled into the Indian blockade smoking the pipe of peace, we shouldn't have been surprised. Wimpland forever! It's the same with the financial blockade known as Indian land claims. We are in for a royal screwing, and if you want the full story, you have to read Mel Smith's appropriately named book, Our Home and Native Land." [See review above.] "It shows we are governed by the biggest bunch of burglars in creation, and what Smith has done by the mainstream media years ago. The author is a QC and a former advisor to B.C. governments on constitutional affairs and he has presented his case against Indian land claims fact by devastating fact. . Here are a few of the things he opposes. The Inuit [Eskimos] have been given effective control of the huge Nunavat area in the Northwest Territories, including outright ownership of 350,000 square miles. Thst is equal to 40 per cent of B.C. On top of that, they will be paid $580 million over a 14-year period. How many Inuit are there? About 17, 500." (North Shore News, July 5, 1995) In Nunavat, Southern Canadian taxpayers will pay so that a huge territories' population can play at self-government. "Ottawa has conferred nearly $1-billion in cash compensation since 1984 on fewer than 27,000 natives on the Yukon and Northwest Territories. Thats nearly $37,000 per person, or more than $145,00 for a family of four! The cash is only the start. In the NWT, aboriginals secured outright ownership of more than 500,000 square kilometers-an area over half as big as Ontario. They also wield virtual veto power over future development of a tract five times larger, courtesy of the regulatory process requiring their input. In the biggest settlement area, known as Nunavut, federal legislation . mandates the creation of a provincial-style government in 1999. It will include a legislature, up to 15 government departments, a Court of Appeals and Supreme Court, and a plethora of boards and commissions. This elaborate bureaucratic structure will serve a population currently numbering less than 22,000 [natives and non-natives]. Capital costs to establish Nunavut government are estimated at $334- million, while start-up costs between 1999 and 2008 will add $520-million. Virtually all these expenses will be covered by outside taxpayers.' (Albert Report, July 17, 1995) "With the creation of Nunavut, . the regions 18,000 Inuit . will effectively acquire a form of self-government, in as much as they make 80 per cent of the new territories population. However," there will be almost total "reliance on transfer payments from Ottawa, which are expected to account for 95 per cent of Nunavut's revenue in 1999." (Globe and Mail, August 19, 1995)

Doug Collins continues:" Also in the NWT, another agreement covers an area nearly one-third the size of B.C. and includes outright ownership of an area seven times the size of Prince Edward Island. The bonanza , plus $130-million over 15 years, went to 1,755 Sahtus, Denes, and Metis. Reform MP Mike Scott said to the House that that was equal to $130,000 for each adult, and, if every adult Canadian were to receive the same amount, the government would need more than $3 trillion !"(North Shore News, op.cit.) "In the Yukon, legislated settlements hastily rammed through Parliament by the Chretien Liberals last June may prove even more problematic. As in the NWT, four small groups of natives have been granted generous amounts of land and money. But the Yukon settlements, to number 14 when other deals are signed, also allow each band to pass laws and administer programmes governing off-reserve band members. That means areas like Whitehorse and Dawson will be saddled with a welter of laws and social programmes that vary from house to house depending on the occupants' ethnicity. Aside from the inherent racism involved, Mr. Smith says `the mishmash of jurisdictional disputes and intergovernmental wrangling is too horrible to contemplate."' (Albert Report, July 17,1995)

The cost to taxpayers of our Indian policy are horrific. An Ottawa 1969 White Paper on Indian Policy, during the tenure as Indian Affairs Minister of one Jean Chretien proposed "to give $50-million to native organizations. But whereas that money was originally intended to assist in assimilation, it was diverted to lobbying for the new Indian demands. By 1985, funding to native political organizations had grown to $`100- million annually. Writes Mr. Smith: `Thus the Indian industry was born.' The flood of taxpayer money was borne abundant fruit. Since 1975, spending by the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development has risen by 721 per cent. In the 1994-95 fiscal year, Ottawa budgeted a total of $5.859-billion on native programmes (or roughly $10,000 for each of Canada's 600,000 status Indians.) As well, reserve Indians enjoy broad tax exemptions and quality for subsidized housing, post-secondary school education and free medical benefits like dental care." (ibid.)

Doug Collins continues: "In Saskatchewan, both levels of government have committed themselves to giving 26 Indian bands over $446-million to buy more than one-and-a-half million acres. States the author: "they have been given the money to buy up land and equivalent to 1,500 Stanley Parks.' Stanley Park? Wendy Grant, of the `First Nations'-first in more senses than one-says it, too, belongs to the Indians. `We can claim downtown Vancouver. It is ours.' Don't laugh. Crazier things are going on. Financial Institutions smelt the wind along time ago. With an eye to business, Ron Jamieson, vice-president of the Bank of Montreal, has stated: `The fact that by the end of the decade, aboriginal people are going to own or control a third of the Canadian land mass and be the recipient of $5-billion and 6-billion.' Smith says that estimate is too low. If present trends continue, land claims in B.C. alone could cost $8-billion to $12-billion. Why is this sellout taking place? Because bureaucrats, politicians and lawyers have set up an `insidious parasitic Indian industry' and because of most of the mainstream media have pumped the Indian case. . Frequently, the media have ignored bills dealing with massive giveaways, as Reformer Scott Lamented in the Shatu case. The land claims game is enriching lawyers. `it is an eternal feast for them,' a consultant has stated. You are paying for it of course. If costs of all kinds are included, negotiating for land claims settlements in the Yukon alone has been estimated at $90 million, says Smith. The politicians-especially the Harcourt lot-say there is no alternative to what they are doing. They blame it on the courts. But the author shoots that screen full of holes. There is no legal base for what is going on. `no court in Canada has found that Indian ownership includes fee simple ownership,' he states. `Yet, large areas are being conveyed outright.' Whatever base there is has been invented by politicians who run for cover story every time some fat cat Indian leader like Orvide Mercedi shouts `racist'. But they have no compunction about granting Indians advantages based solely on race. . Indian programmes of all sorts are `budgetary volcanoes rising in a sea of public debt,'" Smith concludes sadly..


C-FAR NEWSLETTER #292, Oct, 1995


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